2 GUIDES
Prevention medicines
Learn the difference between prevention before and after a possible exposure.
OPTIONS THAT FIT REAL LIFE
Compare medicines, condoms, STI care, partner planning, and other practical prevention options.
EXPLORE THIS TOPIC
Each category opens into focused guides, with related care and next steps on every page.
FAST FACTS
Verified, plain-language facts to ground the rest of this section.
Taken before exposure, it greatly lowers the chance of getting HIV.
PEP is emergency prevention and must start within 72 hours.
Treatment with an undetectable viral load prevents sexual transmission.
HIV PREVENTION AT A GLANCE
PrEP, PEP, condoms, testing, sterile equipment, and HIV treatment can be used alone or together as your needs change.

PrEP is highly effective at preventing HIV from sex or injection drug use when taken as prescribed.
After a possible exposure, contact a health care provider or urgent service right away—the sooner, the better.
Condoms, lubricant, and regular HIV and STI testing can be practical parts of a prevention plan.
People with HIV who maintain an undetectable viral load do not transmit HIV to sexual partners.
If you inject drugs, use new, clean syringes and equipment every time and never share them with another person.
Source: CDC HIV PreventionVISUAL SUMMARY
Use this map to choose a category, open a focused guide, and continue to a practical next step.
Learn the difference between prevention before and after a possible exposure.
Combine the tools that fit your needs, relationships, and circumstances.
Make prevention decisions together, with facts and respect for each person's choices.
This visual is a guide to the page—not a personal diagnosis or treatment recommendation.
2 GUIDES
Learn the difference between prevention before and after a possible exposure.
3 GUIDES
Combine the tools that fit your needs, relationships, and circumstances.
3 GUIDES
Make prevention decisions together, with facts and respect for each person's choices.
DETAILED GUIDE
Compare medicines, condoms, STI care, partner planning, and other practical prevention options. That short answer is the place to begin; what matters next is how it fits your situation—your reason for reading, the timing of any event, and the support you can reach. Treat this guide as a map: it can help you prepare and ask better questions, while a qualified health professional applies the details to you.
Prevention combines tools: PrEP before a possible exposure, PEP as an emergency within 72 hours, condoms with compatible lubricant, sterile injection equipment, and testing. Someone on treatment with an undetectable viral load does not pass HIV on through sex (U=U). Each option has its own follow-up, and a clinician can help combine them—one method does not have to replace the others.
You do not need perfect medical words. Note any relevant dates, test names, or medicines, then choose one manageable action. For this page, a useful next step is start the first prevention guide—a suggestion, not a rule. If it feels too big, make it smaller: save a phone number, check opening hours, or tell someone you trust. The plan can change as a result or new information arrives.